Irritability

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Irritability can be a common, short-term reaction to a frustrating situation.

Severe and/or long-term irritability, however, may be the symptom of a mental health issue that can substantially diminish a sufferer’s quality of life.

Symptoms of irritability

Irritability can manifest in a range of ways, from visible signs of aggression and changing moods to problems with attention and social interaction: Healthline (2024) Causes of irritability and how to cope. Available at: https://www.healthline.com/health/irritability (Accessed: 7 July 2026).

  • Showing aggression (physical or verbal)
  • Frequent bouts of anger and rage
  • Swift changes in mood
  • Blaming others for our own mistakes
  • Having reactions disproportionate to situations (a ‘short fuse’)
  • Forgetfulness
  • Difficulty falling asleep
  • Difficulty concentrating on tasks
  • Becoming quieter, even reclusive, to avoid showing irritability